NZS ISO 19119:2025
Geographic information – Services
Standard provides a framework for platform-neutral and platform-specific specification of services that can enable users to access, process, and manage geographic data from a variety of sources, potentially for various distributed computing platforms (DCPs). It has defined a set of requirements and related abstract tests for the specification of services according to enterprise, computational, information, engineering, and technology viewpoints and defined a set of requirements for categorising services according to service taxonomies. Service contracts including service-level agreements (SLAs) are currently not specified as part of this standard, as these are considered most relevant for service deployment and service ownership, which is not currently a focus for this standard.
The standard was considered for adoption by the P4815 Identical Adoption of Geographic Information Standards and Technical Specifications Committee. The adoption of this standard maintains continuity with the ISO 19100 series and alignment with Australia for trans-Tasman consistency.
This standard is identical with and has been reproduced from ISO 19119:2016, Geographic information – Services.
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NZS ISO 19119:2025 Geographic information – Services
Committee representation
Acknowledgement
Copyright
Preface
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Conformance
2.1 Claiming conformance
2.2 General
2.3 Enterprise viewpoint
2.4 Computational viewpoint
2.5 Information viewpoint
2.6 Service taxonomies
2.7 Engineering viewpoint
2.8 Technology viewpoint
3 Normative references
4 Terms and definitions and abbreviations
4.1 Terms and definitions
4.2 Abbreviations
5 Notation
5.1 General
5.2 Conformance class
5.3 Requirements class
5.4 Rules
5.5 Identifiers
5.6 Conceptual schemas
5.7 Descriptions of concepts
5.8 Architecture patterns
6 Overview of geographic services architecture
6.1 Purpose and justification
6.2 Relationship to ISO 19101-1
6.3 Interoperability reference model based on ISO RM-ODP
6.4 Service abstraction
6.5 Interoperability
6.6 Use of other geographic information standards in service specifications
7 Enterprise viewpoint: A context for services
7.1 Enterprise viewpoint
7.2 Enterprise viewpoint service specifications
7.3 Examples of relevant standards
7.4 Example and tools
8 Computational viewpoint: A basis for service interfaces and chaining
8.1 Component and service interoperability and the computational viewpoint
8.2 Services, interfaces and operations
8.3 Computational viewpoint service specifications
8.3.1 Requirements class for computational viewpoint service specifications
8.3.2 Service interfaces with operations
8.3.3 Service behaviour and constraints
8.4 Service chaining
8.4.1 General
8.4.2 Anatomy of a service chain
8.4.3 Service chain modelling
8.4.4 Services organizer folder
8.4.5 Services to enable service chaining
8.4.6 Architecture patterns for service chaining
8.4.7 Variations on chaining patterns
8.5 Service metadata
8.6 Simple service architecture
8.7 Examples of relevant standards
8.8 Examples and tools: Service modelling with SoaML
9 Information viewpoint: A basis for semantic interoperability
9.1 Information model interoperability and the information viewpoint
9.2 Information viewpoint Service specifications
10 Service taxonomies
10.1 Need for multiple service taxonomies
10.2 Service taxonomies and requirements
10.3 Architectural reference model
10.4 Definition of the Architectural reference model
10.5 Uses of the Architectural reference model
10.6 Overview of the Architectural reference model
10.6.1 Services and service interfaces
10.6.2 Identifying services and service interfaces for geographic information
10.7 Types of geographic information services
10.7.1 Requirement for service taxonomy
10.7.2 Types of information technology services relevant to geographic information
10.7.3 Extension of service types for geographic information
10.8 Geographic architecture services taxonomy
10.8.1 Geographic architecture services taxonomy requirements
10.8.2 Geographic boundary/human interaction services
10.8.3 Geographic model/information management services
10.8.4 Geographic workflow/task management services
10.8.5 Geographic processing services
10.8.6 Geographic communication services
10.8.7 Geographic system management and security services
10.9 ISO suite of International Standards in geographic architecture services taxonomy
10.10 Geographic service chaining validity
10.11 User-perspective Lifecycle model for Services
10.12 User-defined service taxonomies
10.13 Services organizer folder (SOF)
10.13.1 Grouping of services
10.13.2 Image exploitation SOF
10.13.3 Geographic data fusion SOF
10.14 Semantic information models
10.15 Examples of relevant standards
10.16 Examples and tools
11 Engineering viewpoint: A basis for distribution and communication patterns
11.1 Distribution transparencies and the engineering viewpoint
11.2 Distributing components using a multi-tier architecture model
11.3 Distribution transparencies
11.4 Engineering viewpoint Service specifications
11.5 Multi-style SOA
11.6 Relevant architectural styles
11.6.1 Service-oriented architectures
11.6.2 Representational State Transfer (REST)
11.6.3 Web 2.0
12 Technology viewpoint: A basis for cross platform interoperability
12.1 Infrastructure interoperability and the technology viewpoint
12.2 Need for multiple platform-specific specifications
12.3 Conformance between platform-neutral and platform-specific service specifications
12.4 From platform-neutral to platform-specific specifications
12.5 Technology objects
12.6 Technology viewpoint service specifications
12.6.1 Requirements class for technology viewpoint
12.6.2 Technology mappings
12.7 Architectural classification according to cloud computing service categories
Annex A (normative) Conformance
Annex B (informative) Example user scenarios
Annex C (informative) Principles for mapping to distributed computing platforms
Annex D (informative) Use case-based methodology
Annex E (informative) Example — Use case template
Annex F (informative) Service modelling – SoaML
Bibliography
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Related Information
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AS/NZS 4819:2011
Rural and urban addressing -
AS/NZS ISO 19101.1:2015
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Geographic information – Conceptual schema language
NZS ISO 19119:2025 Geographic information – Services
Committee representation
Acknowledgement
Copyright
Preface
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Conformance
2.1 Claiming conformance
2.2 General
2.3 Enterprise viewpoint
2.4 Computational viewpoint
2.5 Information viewpoint
2.6 Service taxonomies
2.7 Engineering viewpoint
2.8 Technology viewpoint
3 Normative references
4 Terms and definitions and abbreviations
4.1 Terms and definitions
4.2 Abbreviations
5 Notation
5.1 General
5.2 Conformance class
5.3 Requirements class
5.4 Rules
5.5 Identifiers
5.6 Conceptual schemas
5.7 Descriptions of concepts
5.8 Architecture patterns
6 Overview of geographic services architecture
6.1 Purpose and justification
6.2 Relationship to ISO 19101-1
6.3 Interoperability reference model based on ISO RM-ODP
6.4 Service abstraction
6.5 Interoperability
6.6 Use of other geographic information standards in service specifications
7 Enterprise viewpoint: A context for services
7.1 Enterprise viewpoint
7.2 Enterprise viewpoint service specifications
7.3 Examples of relevant standards
7.4 Example and tools
8 Computational viewpoint: A basis for service interfaces and chaining
8.1 Component and service interoperability and the computational viewpoint
8.2 Services, interfaces and operations
8.3 Computational viewpoint service specifications
8.3.1 Requirements class for computational viewpoint service specifications
8.3.2 Service interfaces with operations
8.3.3 Service behaviour and constraints
8.4 Service chaining
8.4.1 General
8.4.2 Anatomy of a service chain
8.4.3 Service chain modelling
8.4.4 Services organizer folder
8.4.5 Services to enable service chaining
8.4.6 Architecture patterns for service chaining
8.4.7 Variations on chaining patterns
8.5 Service metadata
8.6 Simple service architecture
8.7 Examples of relevant standards
8.8 Examples and tools: Service modelling with SoaML
9 Information viewpoint: A basis for semantic interoperability
9.1 Information model interoperability and the information viewpoint
9.2 Information viewpoint Service specifications
10 Service taxonomies
10.1 Need for multiple service taxonomies
10.2 Service taxonomies and requirements
10.3 Architectural reference model
10.4 Definition of the Architectural reference model
10.5 Uses of the Architectural reference model
10.6 Overview of the Architectural reference model
10.6.1 Services and service interfaces
10.6.2 Identifying services and service interfaces for geographic information
10.7 Types of geographic information services
10.7.1 Requirement for service taxonomy
10.7.2 Types of information technology services relevant to geographic information
10.7.3 Extension of service types for geographic information
10.8 Geographic architecture services taxonomy
10.8.1 Geographic architecture services taxonomy requirements
10.8.2 Geographic boundary/human interaction services
10.8.3 Geographic model/information management services
10.8.4 Geographic workflow/task management services
10.8.5 Geographic processing services
10.8.6 Geographic communication services
10.8.7 Geographic system management and security services
10.9 ISO suite of International Standards in geographic architecture services taxonomy
10.10 Geographic service chaining validity
10.11 User-perspective Lifecycle model for Services
10.12 User-defined service taxonomies
10.13 Services organizer folder (SOF)
10.13.1 Grouping of services
10.13.2 Image exploitation SOF
10.13.3 Geographic data fusion SOF
10.14 Semantic information models
10.15 Examples of relevant standards
10.16 Examples and tools
11 Engineering viewpoint: A basis for distribution and communication patterns
11.1 Distribution transparencies and the engineering viewpoint
11.2 Distributing components using a multi-tier architecture model
11.3 Distribution transparencies
11.4 Engineering viewpoint Service specifications
11.5 Multi-style SOA
11.6 Relevant architectural styles
11.6.1 Service-oriented architectures
11.6.2 Representational State Transfer (REST)
11.6.3 Web 2.0
12 Technology viewpoint: A basis for cross platform interoperability
12.1 Infrastructure interoperability and the technology viewpoint
12.2 Need for multiple platform-specific specifications
12.3 Conformance between platform-neutral and platform-specific service specifications
12.4 From platform-neutral to platform-specific specifications
12.5 Technology objects
12.6 Technology viewpoint service specifications
12.6.1 Requirements class for technology viewpoint
12.6.2 Technology mappings
12.7 Architectural classification according to cloud computing service categories
Annex A (normative) Conformance
Annex B (informative) Example user scenarios
Annex C (informative) Principles for mapping to distributed computing platforms
Annex D (informative) Use case-based methodology
Annex E (informative) Example — Use case template
Annex F (informative) Service modelling – SoaML
Bibliography
NZS ISO 19119:2025
Online Library subscription information
Online library subscriptions provide a cost-effective solution for organisations of any size to access the latest standards, offering 24/7 access to a personalised catalogue. The service ensures subscribers have have the most up-to-date version of selected standards, incluing automatic updates for any amendments or versions. Pricing is dependent on the chosen standards and the number of concurrent users, with discounts applied from the standards PDF price. For customised subscriptions or further inquiries, contact the Online Library team.