ISO/TR 19263-1:2017
Photography — Archiving systems — Part 1: Best practices for digital image capture of cultural heritage material
ISO/TR 19263-1:2017 specifies how to perform quality analysis of imaging systems (e.g. flatbed scanners, planetary scanners, or digital still cameras) used for digitization of reflective two-dimensional originals.
Original materials include but are not limited to books, textual documents, drawings, prints, photographs, and paintings. Certain types of two-dimensional materials with complex surface geometry and or highly reflective surface elements require special illumination techniques that can fall outside the scope of this document.
NOTE ISO/TS 19264‑2 will address transmissive materials.
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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Analysis of image quality
2.1 General
2.2 Image quality characteristics
2.3 ISO 19264 Test chart technical features
2.4 Grid and gray/white features
2.4.1 General
2.4.2 Running scale features (cm and inches)
2.4.3 Grayscale and running gray/white/black bar features
2.4.4 Colour patch features
2.4.5 MTF measurement features
2.4.6 Additional ISO 19264 target features/reference data
2.5 Additional targets
2.6 Linear grayscale
2.6.1 DCSG colour chart
2.6.2 Limitations of Chart Based Imaging System Analysis
3 Image quality levels
4 Basic principles of image capture and processing
4.1 Overview
4.2 Scene referred and output referred image states
4.3 User controls and readouts
4.3.1 General
4.3.2 Colour Processing Controls
4.3.3 Exposure readouts
4.3.4 Raw processor readouts and controls
4.3.5 Other user controls
4.3.6 Unwanted data modification
4.4 Master images and derivatives
4.4.1 General
4.4.2 Raw image files
4.4.3 Artwork reproduction cycle
5 Imaging system setup and calibration
5.1 General
5.2 Position camera system
5.3 Establish uniformity-even illumination
5.3.1 General
5.3.2 Optional flat-fielding
5.4 Establish exposure
5.5 Establish tone reproduction curve (OECF)
5.6 Create an ICC colour profile
5.7 Analyse colour and tone
6 Application of image quality analysis
6.1 Selection of imaging systems: preflighting equipment or vendors
6.2 Using ISO 19264 target: Initial system configuration
6.3 Using ISO 19264 target: System performance evaluation (benchmarking)
6.4 Using ISO 19264 target: Ongoing performance monitoring
7 Technical metadata for image quality analysis
Annex A (informative) Linear Grayscale L* to RGB conversion table
Annex B (informative) Subjective interpretive imaging (aesthetics)
Bibliography
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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Analysis of image quality
2.1 General
2.2 Image quality characteristics
2.3 ISO 19264 Test chart technical features
2.4 Grid and gray/white features
2.4.1 General
2.4.2 Running scale features (cm and inches)
2.4.3 Grayscale and running gray/white/black bar features
2.4.4 Colour patch features
2.4.5 MTF measurement features
2.4.6 Additional ISO 19264 target features/reference data
2.5 Additional targets
2.6 Linear grayscale
2.6.1 DCSG colour chart
2.6.2 Limitations of Chart Based Imaging System Analysis
3 Image quality levels
4 Basic principles of image capture and processing
4.1 Overview
4.2 Scene referred and output referred image states
4.3 User controls and readouts
4.3.1 General
4.3.2 Colour Processing Controls
4.3.3 Exposure readouts
4.3.4 Raw processor readouts and controls
4.3.5 Other user controls
4.3.6 Unwanted data modification
4.4 Master images and derivatives
4.4.1 General
4.4.2 Raw image files
4.4.3 Artwork reproduction cycle
5 Imaging system setup and calibration
5.1 General
5.2 Position camera system
5.3 Establish uniformity-even illumination
5.3.1 General
5.3.2 Optional flat-fielding
5.4 Establish exposure
5.5 Establish tone reproduction curve (OECF)
5.6 Create an ICC colour profile
5.7 Analyse colour and tone
6 Application of image quality analysis
6.1 Selection of imaging systems: preflighting equipment or vendors
6.2 Using ISO 19264 target: Initial system configuration
6.3 Using ISO 19264 target: System performance evaluation (benchmarking)
6.4 Using ISO 19264 target: Ongoing performance monitoring
7 Technical metadata for image quality analysis
Annex A (informative) Linear Grayscale L* to RGB conversion table
Annex B (informative) Subjective interpretive imaging (aesthetics)
Bibliography