ISO/IEC 18384-2:2016
Information technology — Reference Architecture for Service Oriented Architecture (SOA RA) — Part 2: Reference Architecture for SOA Solutions
ISO/IEC 18384-2:2016 describes a Reference Architecture for SOA Solutions which applies to functional design, performance, development, deployment and management of SOA Solutions. It includes a domain-independent framework, addressing functional requirements and non-functional requirements, as well as capabilities and best practices to support those requirements.
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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
3.2 Abbreviated terms
4 Notations
5 Conventions
6 Conformance
7 Overview
7.1 Introduction to SOA
7.2 Introduction to the SOA Reference Architecture
7.3 Metamodel
7.4 Capabilities
7.5 Reference Architecture for SOA Solutions
7.5.1 Overview of Reference Architecture
7.5.2 Operational and IT Systems Layer
7.5.3 Service Component Layer
7.5.4 Services Layer
7.5.5 Process Layer
7.5.6 Consumer Layer
7.5.7 Integration Aspect
7.5.8 Management and Security Aspect
7.5.9 Information Aspect
7.5.10 Governance Aspect
7.5.11 Development Aspect
7.6 Common Services Categories
7.7 Assumptions and Key Concepts
7.7.1 General
7.7.2 Functional and Non-functional
7.7.3 Requirements
7.7.4 Services
7.7.5 Documenting the Layers
7.7.6 Logical and Physical Elements
7.7.7 Interactions between Layers
7.7.8 Understanding ABBs
7.7.9 Provisioning Services
7.7.10 Invoking Services
7.7.11 Registries and Repositories
7.7.12 Policies and Business Rules
7.7.13 Events
7.7.14 Auditing and Logging
7.7.15 Understanding different logical elements
8 Operational and IT Systems Layer
8.1 Overview
8.1.1 Summary
8.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
8.1.3 Capabilities
8.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
8.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
8.2.1 Service Delivery
8.2.2 Runtime Environment
8.2.3 Virtualization and Infrastructure Services
8.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
8.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
8.4.1 General
8.4.2 Intersection with the rest of the SOA RA
8.4.3 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
8.4.4 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
8.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
8.5.1 Options and Design Decisions
8.5.2 Implementation Considerations
8.5.3 Runtime and Deployment View of the SOA RA
9 Service Component Layer
9.1 Overview
9.1.1 Summary
9.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
9.1.3 Capabilities
9.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
9.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
9.2.1 Service Realization and Implementation
9.2.2 Service Publication and Exposure
9.2.3 Service Deployment
9.2.4 Service Invocation
9.2.5 Service Binding
9.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
9.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
9.4.1 General
9.4.2 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
9.4.3 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
9.4.4 Interaction with the Services Layer
9.4.5 Interactions with the Operational and IT Systems Layer
9.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
9.5.1 Options and Design Decisions
9.5.2 Implementation Considerations
10 Service Layer
10.1 Overview
10.1.1 Summary
10.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
10.1.3 Capabilities
10.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
10.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
10.2.1 Service Definition
10.2.2 Service Runtime Enablement
10.2.3 Policy Management
10.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
10.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
10.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
10.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
10.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
11 Process Layer
11.1 Overview
11.1.1 Summary
11.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
11.1.3 Capabilities
11.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
11.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
11.2.1 Process Definition
11.2.2 Event Handling
11.2.3 Process Runtime Enablement
11.2.4 Process Information Management
11.2.5 Process Integration
11.2.6 Decision Management
11.2.7 Process Monitoring and Management
11.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
11.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
11.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
11.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
11.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
12 Consumer Layer
12.1 Overview
12.1.1 Summary
12.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
12.1.3 Capabilities
12.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
12.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
12.2.1 Consumer Services
12.2.2 Presentation Services
12.2.3 Backend Integration
12.2.4 Caching and Streaming Content
12.2.5 Security and Privacy
12.2.6 Information Access
12.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
12.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
12.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
12.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
12.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
13 Integration Aspect
13.1 Overview
13.1.1 Summary
13.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
13.1.3 Capabilities
13.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
13.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
13.2.1 Communication, Service Interaction and Integration
13.2.2 Message Processing
13.2.3 Security
13.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
13.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
13.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
13.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
13.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
14 Management and Security (MaS) Aspect
14.1 Overview
14.1.1 Summary
14.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
14.1.3 Capabilities
14.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
14.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
14.2.1 Facilities Security Management
14.2.2 Security Management
14.2.3 IT Systems Monitoring and Management
14.2.4 SOA Solution Monitoring and Management
14.2.5 Business Activity Monitoring and Management
14.2.6 Event Management
14.2.7 Policy Monitoring and Enforcement
14.2.8 Configuration and Change Management
14.2.9 Registry and Repository
14.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
14.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
14.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
14.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
14.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
15 Information Aspect
15.1 Overview
15.1.1 Summary
15.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
15.1.3 Capabilities
15.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
15.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
15.2.1 Information Service
15.2.2 Information Integration
15.2.3 Information Security and Protection
15.2.4 Business Information Management
15.2.5 Business Analytics
15.2.6 Information Definition and Modeling
15.2.7 Information Registry/Repository
15.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
15.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
15.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
15.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
15.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
16 Governance Aspect
16.1 Overview
16.1.1 Summary
16.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
16.1.3 Capabilities
16.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
16.2 Supported Capabilities
16.2.1 Governance Lifecycle
16.2.2 SOA Metadata Storage and Management
16.2.3 Rule Definition and Management
16.2.4 Policy Definition and Management
16.2.5 Monitoring
16.2.6 Management
16.2.7 Workflow
16.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
16.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
16.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
16.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
16.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
16.5.1 Options and Design Decisions
17 Development Aspect
17.1 Overview
17.1.1 Summary
17.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
17.1.3 Capabilities
17.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
17.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
17.2.1 Description Development
17.2.2 Operations Enablement
17.2.3 Testing
17.2.4 Maintenance
17.2.5 Publication
17.2.6 Process Development
17.2.7 Deployment
17.2.8 Subscription
17.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
17.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
17.4.1 Intersection with the Rest of the SOA RA
17.4.2 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
17.4.3 Interaction with Horizontal layers
17.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
17.5.1 Options and Design Decisions
18 Common Service Categories
18.1 General
18.2 Mediation Services
18.3 Interaction Services
18.4 Process Services
18.5 Information Services
18.6 Access Services
18.7 Security Services
18.8 Partner Services
18.9 Lifecycle Services
18.10 Asset and Registry/Repository Services
18.11 Infrastructure Services
18.12 Management Services
18.13 Development Services
18.14 Strategy and Planning Services
18.15 Business Application Services
18.16 Business Services
18.17 Considering Implementations of Common Service Categories using Reference Architecture
18.18 Summary
19 Related Work and Usages of the SOA RA
Bibliography
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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
3.2 Abbreviated terms
4 Notations
5 Conventions
6 Conformance
7 Overview
7.1 Introduction to SOA
7.2 Introduction to the SOA Reference Architecture
7.3 Metamodel
7.4 Capabilities
7.5 Reference Architecture for SOA Solutions
7.5.1 Overview of Reference Architecture
7.5.2 Operational and IT Systems Layer
7.5.3 Service Component Layer
7.5.4 Services Layer
7.5.5 Process Layer
7.5.6 Consumer Layer
7.5.7 Integration Aspect
7.5.8 Management and Security Aspect
7.5.9 Information Aspect
7.5.10 Governance Aspect
7.5.11 Development Aspect
7.6 Common Services Categories
7.7 Assumptions and Key Concepts
7.7.1 General
7.7.2 Functional and Non-functional
7.7.3 Requirements
7.7.4 Services
7.7.5 Documenting the Layers
7.7.6 Logical and Physical Elements
7.7.7 Interactions between Layers
7.7.8 Understanding ABBs
7.7.9 Provisioning Services
7.7.10 Invoking Services
7.7.11 Registries and Repositories
7.7.12 Policies and Business Rules
7.7.13 Events
7.7.14 Auditing and Logging
7.7.15 Understanding different logical elements
8 Operational and IT Systems Layer
8.1 Overview
8.1.1 Summary
8.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
8.1.3 Capabilities
8.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
8.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
8.2.1 Service Delivery
8.2.2 Runtime Environment
8.2.3 Virtualization and Infrastructure Services
8.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
8.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
8.4.1 General
8.4.2 Intersection with the rest of the SOA RA
8.4.3 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
8.4.4 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
8.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
8.5.1 Options and Design Decisions
8.5.2 Implementation Considerations
8.5.3 Runtime and Deployment View of the SOA RA
9 Service Component Layer
9.1 Overview
9.1.1 Summary
9.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
9.1.3 Capabilities
9.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
9.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
9.2.1 Service Realization and Implementation
9.2.2 Service Publication and Exposure
9.2.3 Service Deployment
9.2.4 Service Invocation
9.2.5 Service Binding
9.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
9.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
9.4.1 General
9.4.2 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
9.4.3 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
9.4.4 Interaction with the Services Layer
9.4.5 Interactions with the Operational and IT Systems Layer
9.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
9.5.1 Options and Design Decisions
9.5.2 Implementation Considerations
10 Service Layer
10.1 Overview
10.1.1 Summary
10.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
10.1.3 Capabilities
10.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
10.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
10.2.1 Service Definition
10.2.2 Service Runtime Enablement
10.2.3 Policy Management
10.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
10.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
10.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
10.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
10.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
11 Process Layer
11.1 Overview
11.1.1 Summary
11.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
11.1.3 Capabilities
11.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
11.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
11.2.1 Process Definition
11.2.2 Event Handling
11.2.3 Process Runtime Enablement
11.2.4 Process Information Management
11.2.5 Process Integration
11.2.6 Decision Management
11.2.7 Process Monitoring and Management
11.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
11.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
11.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
11.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
11.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
12 Consumer Layer
12.1 Overview
12.1.1 Summary
12.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
12.1.3 Capabilities
12.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
12.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
12.2.1 Consumer Services
12.2.2 Presentation Services
12.2.3 Backend Integration
12.2.4 Caching and Streaming Content
12.2.5 Security and Privacy
12.2.6 Information Access
12.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
12.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
12.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
12.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
12.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
13 Integration Aspect
13.1 Overview
13.1.1 Summary
13.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
13.1.3 Capabilities
13.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
13.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
13.2.1 Communication, Service Interaction and Integration
13.2.2 Message Processing
13.2.3 Security
13.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
13.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
13.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
13.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
13.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
14 Management and Security (MaS) Aspect
14.1 Overview
14.1.1 Summary
14.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
14.1.3 Capabilities
14.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
14.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
14.2.1 Facilities Security Management
14.2.2 Security Management
14.2.3 IT Systems Monitoring and Management
14.2.4 SOA Solution Monitoring and Management
14.2.5 Business Activity Monitoring and Management
14.2.6 Event Management
14.2.7 Policy Monitoring and Enforcement
14.2.8 Configuration and Change Management
14.2.9 Registry and Repository
14.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
14.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
14.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
14.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
14.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
15 Information Aspect
15.1 Overview
15.1.1 Summary
15.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
15.1.3 Capabilities
15.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
15.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
15.2.1 Information Service
15.2.2 Information Integration
15.2.3 Information Security and Protection
15.2.4 Business Information Management
15.2.5 Business Analytics
15.2.6 Information Definition and Modeling
15.2.7 Information Registry/Repository
15.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
15.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
15.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
15.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
15.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
16 Governance Aspect
16.1 Overview
16.1.1 Summary
16.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
16.1.3 Capabilities
16.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
16.2 Supported Capabilities
16.2.1 Governance Lifecycle
16.2.2 SOA Metadata Storage and Management
16.2.3 Rule Definition and Management
16.2.4 Policy Definition and Management
16.2.5 Monitoring
16.2.6 Management
16.2.7 Workflow
16.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
16.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
16.4.1 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
16.4.2 Interaction with Horizontal Layers
16.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
16.5.1 Options and Design Decisions
17 Development Aspect
17.1 Overview
17.1.1 Summary
17.1.2 Context and Typical Flow
17.1.3 Capabilities
17.1.4 Structural Overview of the Layer
17.2 Details of ABBs and Supported Capabilities
17.2.1 Description Development
17.2.2 Operations Enablement
17.2.3 Testing
17.2.4 Maintenance
17.2.5 Publication
17.2.6 Process Development
17.2.7 Deployment
17.2.8 Subscription
17.3 Inter-Relationships between the ABBs
17.4 Significant Intersection Points with other Layers
17.4.1 Intersection with the Rest of the SOA RA
17.4.2 Interaction with Cross-Cutting Aspects
17.4.3 Interaction with Horizontal layers
17.5 Usage Implications and Guidance
17.5.1 Options and Design Decisions
18 Common Service Categories
18.1 General
18.2 Mediation Services
18.3 Interaction Services
18.4 Process Services
18.5 Information Services
18.6 Access Services
18.7 Security Services
18.8 Partner Services
18.9 Lifecycle Services
18.10 Asset and Registry/Repository Services
18.11 Infrastructure Services
18.12 Management Services
18.13 Development Services
18.14 Strategy and Planning Services
18.15 Business Application Services
18.16 Business Services
18.17 Considering Implementations of Common Service Categories using Reference Architecture
18.18 Summary
19 Related Work and Usages of the SOA RA
Bibliography