ISO 21909-1:2021
Passive neutron dosimetry systems — Part 1: Performance and test requirements for personal dosimetry
This document applies to all passive neutron detectors that can be used within a personal dosemeter in part or in all of the above-mentioned neutron energy range. No distinction between the different techniques available in the marketplace is made in the description of the tests. Only generic distinctions, for instance, as disposable or reusable dosemeters, are considered.
This document describes type tests only. Type tests are made to assess the basic characteristics of the dosimetry systems and are often ensured by recognized national laboratories
This document does not present performance tests for characterizing the degradation induced by the following:
— intrinsic temporal variability of the quality of the dosemeter supplied by the manufacturer;
— intrinsic temporal variability of preparation treatments (before irradiation and/or before reading), if existing;
— intrinsic temporal variability of reading process;
— degradation due to environmental effects on the preparation treatments, if existing;
— degradation due to environmental effects on the reading process.
This document gives information for extremity dosimetry in the Annex C, based on recommendations given by ICRU Report 66. This document addresses only neutron personal monitoring and not criticality accident conditions.
The links between this document and ISO 21909-2 are given in Annex A.
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
3.1 General terms and definitions
3.2 Quantities
3.3 Calibration and evaluation
3.4 List of symbols
4 General test conditions
4.1 Test conditions
4.2 Reference radiation
5 Test and performance requirements
6 Qualification for eliminating the use of the full neutron and photon package
6.1 Purpose of the test
6.2 Method of test
6.3 Interpretation of results
7 Performance tests for the intrinsic characteristics of the dosimetry systems
7.1 General
7.2 Irradiations
7.3 Coefficient of variation
7.3.1 General
7.3.2 Method of test
7.3.3 Interpretation of results
7.4 Linearity
7.4.1 General
7.4.2 Method of test
7.4.3 Interpretation of results
7.5 Energy and angle dependence of the response
7.5.1 General
7.5.2 Method of test
7.5.3 Interpretation of results
7.6 Specific test for thermal neutrons
7.6.1 General
7.6.2 Method of test
7.6.3 Interpretation of results
8 Performance tests for stability in the range of realistic conditions of use of the dosemeters
8.1 Fading
8.1.1 General
8.1.2 Method of test
8.1.3 Interpretation of results
8.2 Ageing
8.2.1 General
8.2.2 Method of test
8.2.3 Interpretation of results
8.3 Effect of storage for unexposed dosemeters
8.3.1 General
8.3.2 Method of test
8.3.3 Interpretation of results
8.4 Exposure to radiation other than neutrons
8.4.1 General
8.4.2 Photon radiation
8.4.3 Radon
8.5 Stability under various climatic conditions
8.5.1 General
8.5.2 Effect on the dose equivalent response
8.5.3 Effect for unexposed dosemeters
8.6 Effect of light exposure (sensitivity to light)
8.6.1 Effect on the dose response
8.6.2 Effect for unexposed dosemeters
8.7 Drop test
8.7.1 Effect on the dose response
8.7.2 Effect for unexposed dosemeters
8.8 Distance to the phantom
8.8.1 General
8.8.2 Method of test
8.8.3 Interpretation of results
8.9 Sealing
9 Identification and accompanying documentation
9.1 Individual marking
9.2 Collective marking
9.3 Accompanying documentation
Annex A (informative) Links between this document and ISO 21909-2
Annex B (normative) Performance requirements
Annex C (informative) Dosimetry for the irradiation of the extremities
Annex D (normative) Reference and standard test conditions
Annex E (normative) Irradiation conditions
Annex F (normative) Confidence limits
Bibliography
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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
3.1 General terms and definitions
3.2 Quantities
3.3 Calibration and evaluation
3.4 List of symbols
4 General test conditions
4.1 Test conditions
4.2 Reference radiation
5 Test and performance requirements
6 Qualification for eliminating the use of the full neutron and photon package
6.1 Purpose of the test
6.2 Method of test
6.3 Interpretation of results
7 Performance tests for the intrinsic characteristics of the dosimetry systems
7.1 General
7.2 Irradiations
7.3 Coefficient of variation
7.3.1 General
7.3.2 Method of test
7.3.3 Interpretation of results
7.4 Linearity
7.4.1 General
7.4.2 Method of test
7.4.3 Interpretation of results
7.5 Energy and angle dependence of the response
7.5.1 General
7.5.2 Method of test
7.5.3 Interpretation of results
7.6 Specific test for thermal neutrons
7.6.1 General
7.6.2 Method of test
7.6.3 Interpretation of results
8 Performance tests for stability in the range of realistic conditions of use of the dosemeters
8.1 Fading
8.1.1 General
8.1.2 Method of test
8.1.3 Interpretation of results
8.2 Ageing
8.2.1 General
8.2.2 Method of test
8.2.3 Interpretation of results
8.3 Effect of storage for unexposed dosemeters
8.3.1 General
8.3.2 Method of test
8.3.3 Interpretation of results
8.4 Exposure to radiation other than neutrons
8.4.1 General
8.4.2 Photon radiation
8.4.3 Radon
8.5 Stability under various climatic conditions
8.5.1 General
8.5.2 Effect on the dose equivalent response
8.5.3 Effect for unexposed dosemeters
8.6 Effect of light exposure (sensitivity to light)
8.6.1 Effect on the dose response
8.6.2 Effect for unexposed dosemeters
8.7 Drop test
8.7.1 Effect on the dose response
8.7.2 Effect for unexposed dosemeters
8.8 Distance to the phantom
8.8.1 General
8.8.2 Method of test
8.8.3 Interpretation of results
8.9 Sealing
9 Identification and accompanying documentation
9.1 Individual marking
9.2 Collective marking
9.3 Accompanying documentation
Annex A (informative) Links between this document and ISO 21909-2
Annex B (normative) Performance requirements
Annex C (informative) Dosimetry for the irradiation of the extremities
Annex D (normative) Reference and standard test conditions
Annex E (normative) Irradiation conditions
Annex F (normative) Confidence limits
Bibliography