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ISO 12108:2002

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Metallic materials — Fatigue testing — Fatigue crack growth method

ISO 12108 is intended to provide specifications for generation of fatigue crack growth rate data. Test results are expressed in terms of the fatigue crack growth rate as a function of crack-tip stress intensity factor range as defined by the theory of linear elastic fracture mechanics.

This International Standard describes a method of subjecting a precracked notched specimen to a cyclic force. The crack length is measured as a function of the number of elapsed force cycles. From the collected crack length and corresponding force cycles relationship the fatigue crack growth rate is determined and is expressed as a function of stress intensity factor range.

ISO 12018 describes tests for determining the fatigue crack growth rate from the threshold stress-intensity factor range to the onset of unstable crack extension as the maximum stress intensity factor approaches controlled instability. It is primarily intended for use in evaluating isotropic metallic materials under predominantly linear-elastic stress conditions and with force applied only perpendicular to the crack plane (mode I stress condition), and with a constant stress ratio.

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Related Information

Similar Standards

  • BS 131-1:1961

    Methods for notched bar tests, The Izod impact test on metals

  • BS 131-4:1972

    Notched bar tests, Calibration of pendulum impact testing machines for metals

  • BS 131-5:1965

    Notched bar tests, Determination of crystallinity

  • BS 131-6:1998

    Notched bar tests, Method for precision determination of Charpy V-notch impact energies for metals

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ISO 12108:2002

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