ISO/IEC 23005-3:2013
Information technology — Media context and control — Part 3: Sensory information
ISO/IEC 23005-3:2013 specifies syntax and semantics of description schemes and descriptors that represent sensory information. It is applicable to enhance the experience of users while consuming media resources by stimulating human multi-sensor such as tactile, olfactory, light sense, temperature sense, etc.
ISO/IEC 23005-3:2013 specifies
1) Sensory effects description language, including description metadata, declarations, group of effects, effects, reference effects;
2) Sensory effect vocabulary, including light, flash, temperature, wind, vibration, spraying, scent, fog, color correction, rigid body motion, passive kinesthetic motion, passive kinesthetic force, active kinesthetic, tactile, tactile pattern effect;
3) Binary format for each tool and the examples.
ISO/IEC 23005-3:2013 provides interoperability for sensory information between media processing engines. Together with media, the sensory information is rendered by sensory device in a synchronized way based on the user's preference and capabilities of sensory devices which are other parts of ISO/IEC 23005.
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1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions, and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
3.2 Abbreviated terms
3.3 Schema documents
3.4 Use of prefixes
4 Sensory effects description language
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Validation
4.3 Processing
4.4 Basic building blocks
4.4.1 Introduction
4.4.2 Schema wrapper
4.4.3 Mnemonics for binary representations
4.4.4 Common header for binary representations
4.4.5 Base datatypes and elements
4.4.5.1 Syntax
4.4.5.2 Binary Representation
4.4.5.3 Semantics
4.4.6 Root element
4.4.6.1 Syntax
4.4.6.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.6.3 Semantics
4.4.7 Description metadata
4.4.7.1 Syntax
4.4.7.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.7.3 Semantics
4.4.8 Declarations
4.4.8.1 Syntax
4.4.8.2 Binary represenstation syntax
4.4.8.3 Semantics
4.4.9 Group of effects
4.4.9.1 Syntax
4.4.9.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.9.3 Semantics
4.4.10 Effect
4.4.10.1 Syntax
4.4.10.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.10.3 Semantics
4.4.11 Reference effect
4.4.11.1 Syntax
4.4.11.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.11.3 Semantics
4.4.12 Parameters
4.4.12.1 Syntax
4.4.12.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.12.3 Semantics
4.4.13 Additional validation rules
4.4.13.1 Introduction
4.4.13.2 The SEM element shall have a si:timeScale attribute.
4.4.13.3 The following rules shall apply on the GroupOfEffects.
4.4.13.3.1 A GroupOfEffects shall have a timestamp (i.e., pts, ptsDelta, or absTime).
4.4.13.3.2 A GroupOfEffects outside of a Declarations shall not have both a pts and an absTime at the same time.
4.4.13.3.3 A GroupOfEffects within a Declarations shall have only a ptsDelta for a timestamp.
4.4.13.4 The following rules shall apply on the Effect.
4.4.13.4.1 At least activate, duration, or fade shall be defined.
4.4.13.4.2 An Effect outside of a GroupOfEffects shall have a timestamp (i.e., pts, ptsDelta, or absTime).
4.4.13.4.3 An Effect within a GroupOfEffects shall have only a ptsDelta for a timestamp.
4.4.13.4.4 An Effect shall not have both a pts and an absTime at the same time.
4.4.13.4.5 An Effect within a Declarations shall have only a ptsDelta for a timestamp.
4.4.13.4.6 If duration is defined activate may not be defined.
4.4.13.4.7 If fade and duration are defined activate may not be defined.
4.4.13.4.8 If fade is defined intensity shall be defined.
4.4.13.4.9 If two (or more) consecutive Effect elements of the same type share the same timestamp (i.e., pts, ptsDelta, or absTime) and the same location or overlap in time (i.e., location, duration, activate set to true/false resulting in overlap) only the latest in their order of appearance shall be used while retaining the semantics of the priority attribute.
4.4.13.4.10 If fade and duration are defined fade must be less or equal to duration.
4.4.13.5 The following rules shall apply on the ReferenceEffect.
4.4.13.5.1 A ReferenceEffect outside of a GroupOfEffects shall have a timestamp (i.e., pts, ptsDelta, or absTime).
4.4.13.5.2 A ReferenceEffect within a GroupOfEffects shall have only a ptsDelta for a timestamp.
4.4.13.5.3 A ReferenceEffect shall not have both a pts and an absTime at the same time.
4.4.13.5.4 A ReferenceEffect within Declarations shall have only a ptsDelta for a timestamp.
4.4.14 Examples
5 Sensory effect vocabulary
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Validation
5.3 Schema wrapper
5.4 Light effect
5.4.1 Introduction
5.4.2 Syntax
5.4.3 Binary representation syntax
5.4.4 Semantics
5.4.5 Additional validation rules
5.4.5.1 Introduction
5.4.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.4.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.4.6 Example
5.5 Flash effect
5.5.1 Introduction
5.5.2 Syntax
5.5.3 Binary representation syntax
5.5.4 Semantics
5.5.5 Example
5.6 Temperature effect
5.6.1 Introduction
5.6.2 Syntax
5.6.3 Binary representation syntax
5.6.4 Semantics
5.6.5 Additional validation rules
5.6.5.1 Introduction
5.6.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.6.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.6.6 Example
5.7 Wind effect
5.7.1 Introduction
5.7.2 Syntax
5.7.3 Binary representation syntax
5.7.4 Semantics
5.7.5 Additional validation rules
5.7.5.1 Introduction
5.7.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.7.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.7.6 Example
5.8 Vibration effect
5.8.1 Introduction
5.8.2 Syntax
5.8.3 Binary representation syntax
5.8.4 Semantics
5.8.5 Additional validation rules
5.8.5.1 Introduction
5.8.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.8.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.8.6 Example
5.9 Spraying effect
5.9.1 Introduction
5.9.2 Syntax
5.9.3 Binary representation syntax
5.9.4 Semantics
5.9.5 Additional validation rules
5.9.5.1 Introduction
5.9.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.9.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.9.6 Example
5.10 Scent effect
5.10.1 Introduction
5.10.2 Syntax
5.10.3 Binary representation syntax
5.10.4 Semantics
5.10.5 Additional validation rules
5.10.5.1 Introduction
5.10.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.10.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.10.6 Example
5.11 Fog effect
5.11.1 Introduction
5.11.2 Syntax
5.11.3 Binary representation syntax
5.11.4 Semantics
5.11.5 Additional validation rules
5.11.5.1 Introduction
5.11.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa
5.11.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.11.6 Example
5.12 Color correction effect
5.12.1 Introduction
5.12.2 Syntax
5.12.3 Binary representation syntax
5.12.4 Semantics
5.12.5 Additional validation rules
5.12.5.1 Introduction
5.12.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.12.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.12.6 Example
5.13 Rigid body motion effect
5.13.1 Introduction
5.13.2 Syntax
5.13.3 Binary representation syntax
5.13.4 Semantics
5.13.5 Examples
5.14 Passive kinesthetic motion effect
5.14.1 Introduction
5.14.2 Syntax
5.14.3 Binary representation syntax
5.14.4 Semantics
5.14.5 Additional validation rules
5.14.5.1 Introduction
5.14.5.2 A number of TrajectorySamples must be in multiples of 6 since 6 samples include three positions and three orientations at each period Therefore number of rows is fixed to 6.
5.14.5.3 A number of TrajectorySamples at an update period must not exceed the duration therefore updateRate attribute should be set.
5.14.6 Examples
5.15 Passive kinesthetic force effect
5.15.1 Introduction
5.15.2 Syntax
5.15.3 Binary representation syntax
5.15.4 Semantics
5.15.5 Additional validation rules
5.15.5.1 Introduction
5.15.5.2 A data number of PassiveKinestheticForce must be in multiples of 6 since 6 samples include three forces and three torques at each period. Therefore number of columns is fixed to 6
5.15.5.3 PassiveKinestheticForce effect element must have updateRate attribute in parent element, but duration attribute must not be described.
5.15.5.4 PassiveKinestheticForce effect element must not be described with ActiveKinesthetic effect at the same time.
5.15.6 Examples
5.16 Active kinesthetic effect
5.16.1 Introduction
5.16.2 Syntax
5.16.3 Binary representation syntax
5.16.4 Semantics
5.16.5 Examples
5.17 Tactile effect
5.17.1 Introduction
5.17.2 Syntax
5.17.3 Binary representation syntax
5.17.4 Semantics
5.17.5 Example
5.18 TactilePattern effect
5.18.1 Introduction
5.18.2 Syntax
5.18.3 Binary representation syntax
5.18.4 Semantics
5.18.5 Additional validation rules
5.18.6 Example
Amendments
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1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions, and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
3.2 Abbreviated terms
3.3 Schema documents
3.4 Use of prefixes
4 Sensory effects description language
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Validation
4.3 Processing
4.4 Basic building blocks
4.4.1 Introduction
4.4.2 Schema wrapper
4.4.3 Mnemonics for binary representations
4.4.4 Common header for binary representations
4.4.5 Base datatypes and elements
4.4.5.1 Syntax
4.4.5.2 Binary Representation
4.4.5.3 Semantics
4.4.6 Root element
4.4.6.1 Syntax
4.4.6.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.6.3 Semantics
4.4.7 Description metadata
4.4.7.1 Syntax
4.4.7.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.7.3 Semantics
4.4.8 Declarations
4.4.8.1 Syntax
4.4.8.2 Binary represenstation syntax
4.4.8.3 Semantics
4.4.9 Group of effects
4.4.9.1 Syntax
4.4.9.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.9.3 Semantics
4.4.10 Effect
4.4.10.1 Syntax
4.4.10.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.10.3 Semantics
4.4.11 Reference effect
4.4.11.1 Syntax
4.4.11.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.11.3 Semantics
4.4.12 Parameters
4.4.12.1 Syntax
4.4.12.2 Binary representation syntax
4.4.12.3 Semantics
4.4.13 Additional validation rules
4.4.13.1 Introduction
4.4.13.2 The SEM element shall have a si:timeScale attribute.
4.4.13.3 The following rules shall apply on the GroupOfEffects.
4.4.13.3.1 A GroupOfEffects shall have a timestamp (i.e., pts, ptsDelta, or absTime).
4.4.13.3.2 A GroupOfEffects outside of a Declarations shall not have both a pts and an absTime at the same time.
4.4.13.3.3 A GroupOfEffects within a Declarations shall have only a ptsDelta for a timestamp.
4.4.13.4 The following rules shall apply on the Effect.
4.4.13.4.1 At least activate, duration, or fade shall be defined.
4.4.13.4.2 An Effect outside of a GroupOfEffects shall have a timestamp (i.e., pts, ptsDelta, or absTime).
4.4.13.4.3 An Effect within a GroupOfEffects shall have only a ptsDelta for a timestamp.
4.4.13.4.4 An Effect shall not have both a pts and an absTime at the same time.
4.4.13.4.5 An Effect within a Declarations shall have only a ptsDelta for a timestamp.
4.4.13.4.6 If duration is defined activate may not be defined.
4.4.13.4.7 If fade and duration are defined activate may not be defined.
4.4.13.4.8 If fade is defined intensity shall be defined.
4.4.13.4.9 If two (or more) consecutive Effect elements of the same type share the same timestamp (i.e., pts, ptsDelta, or absTime) and the same location or overlap in time (i.e., location, duration, activate set to true/false resulting in overlap) only the latest in their order of appearance shall be used while retaining the semantics of the priority attribute.
4.4.13.4.10 If fade and duration are defined fade must be less or equal to duration.
4.4.13.5 The following rules shall apply on the ReferenceEffect.
4.4.13.5.1 A ReferenceEffect outside of a GroupOfEffects shall have a timestamp (i.e., pts, ptsDelta, or absTime).
4.4.13.5.2 A ReferenceEffect within a GroupOfEffects shall have only a ptsDelta for a timestamp.
4.4.13.5.3 A ReferenceEffect shall not have both a pts and an absTime at the same time.
4.4.13.5.4 A ReferenceEffect within Declarations shall have only a ptsDelta for a timestamp.
4.4.14 Examples
5 Sensory effect vocabulary
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Validation
5.3 Schema wrapper
5.4 Light effect
5.4.1 Introduction
5.4.2 Syntax
5.4.3 Binary representation syntax
5.4.4 Semantics
5.4.5 Additional validation rules
5.4.5.1 Introduction
5.4.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.4.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.4.6 Example
5.5 Flash effect
5.5.1 Introduction
5.5.2 Syntax
5.5.3 Binary representation syntax
5.5.4 Semantics
5.5.5 Example
5.6 Temperature effect
5.6.1 Introduction
5.6.2 Syntax
5.6.3 Binary representation syntax
5.6.4 Semantics
5.6.5 Additional validation rules
5.6.5.1 Introduction
5.6.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.6.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.6.6 Example
5.7 Wind effect
5.7.1 Introduction
5.7.2 Syntax
5.7.3 Binary representation syntax
5.7.4 Semantics
5.7.5 Additional validation rules
5.7.5.1 Introduction
5.7.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.7.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.7.6 Example
5.8 Vibration effect
5.8.1 Introduction
5.8.2 Syntax
5.8.3 Binary representation syntax
5.8.4 Semantics
5.8.5 Additional validation rules
5.8.5.1 Introduction
5.8.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.8.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.8.6 Example
5.9 Spraying effect
5.9.1 Introduction
5.9.2 Syntax
5.9.3 Binary representation syntax
5.9.4 Semantics
5.9.5 Additional validation rules
5.9.5.1 Introduction
5.9.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.9.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.9.6 Example
5.10 Scent effect
5.10.1 Introduction
5.10.2 Syntax
5.10.3 Binary representation syntax
5.10.4 Semantics
5.10.5 Additional validation rules
5.10.5.1 Introduction
5.10.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.10.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.10.6 Example
5.11 Fog effect
5.11.1 Introduction
5.11.2 Syntax
5.11.3 Binary representation syntax
5.11.4 Semantics
5.11.5 Additional validation rules
5.11.5.1 Introduction
5.11.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa
5.11.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.11.6 Example
5.12 Color correction effect
5.12.1 Introduction
5.12.2 Syntax
5.12.3 Binary representation syntax
5.12.4 Semantics
5.12.5 Additional validation rules
5.12.5.1 Introduction
5.12.5.2 If intensity-value is present, intensity-range must be present and vice versa.
5.12.5.3 The intensity-value must be within the intensity-range.
5.12.6 Example
5.13 Rigid body motion effect
5.13.1 Introduction
5.13.2 Syntax
5.13.3 Binary representation syntax
5.13.4 Semantics
5.13.5 Examples
5.14 Passive kinesthetic motion effect
5.14.1 Introduction
5.14.2 Syntax
5.14.3 Binary representation syntax
5.14.4 Semantics
5.14.5 Additional validation rules
5.14.5.1 Introduction
5.14.5.2 A number of TrajectorySamples must be in multiples of 6 since 6 samples include three positions and three orientations at each period Therefore number of rows is fixed to 6.
5.14.5.3 A number of TrajectorySamples at an update period must not exceed the duration therefore updateRate attribute should be set.
5.14.6 Examples
5.15 Passive kinesthetic force effect
5.15.1 Introduction
5.15.2 Syntax
5.15.3 Binary representation syntax
5.15.4 Semantics
5.15.5 Additional validation rules
5.15.5.1 Introduction
5.15.5.2 A data number of PassiveKinestheticForce must be in multiples of 6 since 6 samples include three forces and three torques at each period. Therefore number of columns is fixed to 6
5.15.5.3 PassiveKinestheticForce effect element must have updateRate attribute in parent element, but duration attribute must not be described.
5.15.5.4 PassiveKinestheticForce effect element must not be described with ActiveKinesthetic effect at the same time.
5.15.6 Examples
5.16 Active kinesthetic effect
5.16.1 Introduction
5.16.2 Syntax
5.16.3 Binary representation syntax
5.16.4 Semantics
5.16.5 Examples
5.17 Tactile effect
5.17.1 Introduction
5.17.2 Syntax
5.17.3 Binary representation syntax
5.17.4 Semantics
5.17.5 Example
5.18 TactilePattern effect
5.18.1 Introduction
5.18.2 Syntax
5.18.3 Binary representation syntax
5.18.4 Semantics
5.18.5 Additional validation rules
5.18.6 Example