ISO/IEC 30162:2022
Internet of Things (IoT) — Compatibility requirements and model for devices within industrial IoT systems
This document specifies network models for IIoT connectivity and general compatibility requirements for devices and networks within IIoT systems in terms of: a) data transmission protocols interaction; b) distributed data interoperability & management; c) connectivity framework; d) connectivity transport; e) connectivity network; f) best practices and guidance to use in IIoT area.
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CONTENTS
FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Description of IIoT compatibility aspects and levels
4.1 IIoT compatibility aspects
4.1.1 General
4.1.2 Connectivity functional compatibility description by aspects for the IIoT entities
4.1.3 Connectivity non-functional compatibility description by aspects for the IIoT entities
4.2 IIoT compatibility levels
5 Compatibility requirements
5.1 Connectivity functional compatibility aspects
5.1.1 Compatibility requirements for physical aspect
5.1.2 Compatibility requirements for MAC aspect
5.1.3 Compatibility requirements for LLC aspect
5.1.4 Compatibility requirements for network aspect
5.1.5 Compatibility requirements for transport aspect
5.1.6 Compatibility requirements for session aspect
5.1.7 Compatibility requirements for data presentation aspect
5.1.8 Compatibility requirements for application aspect
5.1.9 Compatibility requirements for measuring and automation aspect
5.1.10 Compatibility requirements for semantic aspect
5.2 Connectivity non-functional compatibility requirements
5.2.1 Compatibility requirements for version compatibility
5.2.2 Compatibility requirements for QoS management
5.2.3 Compatibility requirements for security and privacy aspects
5.2.4 Compatibility requirements for compliance
5.2.5 Compatibility requirements for safety
6 Devices and data format compatibility requirements for IIoT connectivity
7 IIoT system models with IIoT gateways
8 Network model for IIoT compatibility testing
9 IIoT device connectivity models
9.1 Direct connectivity
9.2 Connectivity through IIoT gateway
9.3 Connectivity through industrial control systems
Annex A (informative)Compatibility checklist for devices and services IIoT systems
Annex B (informative)Load testing scenario for different IIoT devices
Annex C (informative)The structure of the IIoT network connectivity infrastructurewith the communication networks
C.1 General
C.2 Connectivity Level 1
C.3 Connectivity Level 2
C.4 Connectivity Level 3
C.5 Connectivity Level 4
Bibliography
Figures
Figure 1 – A sample software/hardware set performing conversion between IIoT protocols using semantic Industrial Internet of Things gateway (SIIG)
Figure 2 – SIIG architecture example
Figure 3 – IIoT system model with heterogeneous gateways
Figure 4 – Network model for IIoT compatibility testing
Figure 5 – Direct connectivity
Figure 6 – Connectivity with IIoT gateway.
Figure 7 – Connectivity with an industrial control system
Figure C.1 – The structure of the IIoT network connectivity infrastructurewith the communication networks
Figure C.2 – The traditional Purdue Model
Tables
Table A.1 – Compatibility checklist for devices and services IIoT systems
Table B.1 – The Industrial Internet of Things edge server operation testingbased on existing network
Table B.2 – Testing of interaction between edge and cloud IndustrialInternet of Things servers, based on the existing network
Table B.3 – The Industrial Internet of Things application protocols conversion testing for the heterogeneous IIoT gateways and based on the existing network
Table B.4 – Format of the test sheet for load testing scenarios
Table B.5 – Example of filling the test sheet defined in Table B.4
Table C.1 – Mapping of the entities and networks in Figure C.1to IEC 62264 functional levels
Table C.2 – Approximate mapping of the network connectivity levels to IEC 62264
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CONTENTS
FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Description of IIoT compatibility aspects and levels
4.1 IIoT compatibility aspects
4.1.1 General
4.1.2 Connectivity functional compatibility description by aspects for the IIoT entities
4.1.3 Connectivity non-functional compatibility description by aspects for the IIoT entities
4.2 IIoT compatibility levels
5 Compatibility requirements
5.1 Connectivity functional compatibility aspects
5.1.1 Compatibility requirements for physical aspect
5.1.2 Compatibility requirements for MAC aspect
5.1.3 Compatibility requirements for LLC aspect
5.1.4 Compatibility requirements for network aspect
5.1.5 Compatibility requirements for transport aspect
5.1.6 Compatibility requirements for session aspect
5.1.7 Compatibility requirements for data presentation aspect
5.1.8 Compatibility requirements for application aspect
5.1.9 Compatibility requirements for measuring and automation aspect
5.1.10 Compatibility requirements for semantic aspect
5.2 Connectivity non-functional compatibility requirements
5.2.1 Compatibility requirements for version compatibility
5.2.2 Compatibility requirements for QoS management
5.2.3 Compatibility requirements for security and privacy aspects
5.2.4 Compatibility requirements for compliance
5.2.5 Compatibility requirements for safety
6 Devices and data format compatibility requirements for IIoT connectivity
7 IIoT system models with IIoT gateways
8 Network model for IIoT compatibility testing
9 IIoT device connectivity models
9.1 Direct connectivity
9.2 Connectivity through IIoT gateway
9.3 Connectivity through industrial control systems
Annex A (informative)Compatibility checklist for devices and services IIoT systems
Annex B (informative)Load testing scenario for different IIoT devices
Annex C (informative)The structure of the IIoT network connectivity infrastructurewith the communication networks
C.1 General
C.2 Connectivity Level 1
C.3 Connectivity Level 2
C.4 Connectivity Level 3
C.5 Connectivity Level 4
Bibliography
Figures
Figure 1 – A sample software/hardware set performing conversion between IIoT protocols using semantic Industrial Internet of Things gateway (SIIG)
Figure 2 – SIIG architecture example
Figure 3 – IIoT system model with heterogeneous gateways
Figure 4 – Network model for IIoT compatibility testing
Figure 5 – Direct connectivity
Figure 6 – Connectivity with IIoT gateway.
Figure 7 – Connectivity with an industrial control system
Figure C.1 – The structure of the IIoT network connectivity infrastructurewith the communication networks
Figure C.2 – The traditional Purdue Model
Tables
Table A.1 – Compatibility checklist for devices and services IIoT systems
Table B.1 – The Industrial Internet of Things edge server operation testingbased on existing network
Table B.2 – Testing of interaction between edge and cloud IndustrialInternet of Things servers, based on the existing network
Table B.3 – The Industrial Internet of Things application protocols conversion testing for the heterogeneous IIoT gateways and based on the existing network
Table B.4 – Format of the test sheet for load testing scenarios
Table B.5 – Example of filling the test sheet defined in Table B.4
Table C.1 – Mapping of the entities and networks in Figure C.1to IEC 62264 functional levels
Table C.2 – Approximate mapping of the network connectivity levels to IEC 62264