ISO 13704:2007
Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries — Calculation of heater-tube thickness in petroleum refineries
ISO 13704:2007 specifies the requirements and gives recommendations for the procedures and design criteria used for calculating the required wall thickness of new tubes and associated component fittings for petroleum-refinery heaters. These procedures are appropriate for designing tubes for service in both corrosive and non-corrosive applications. These procedures have been developed specifically for the design of refinery and related process-fired heater tubes (direct-fired, heat-absorbing tubes within enclosures).
ISO 13704:2007 does not give recommendations for tube retirement thickness; Annex A describes a technique for estimating the life remaining for a heater tube.
The procedures given in ISO 13704:2007 are not intended to be used for the design of external piping.
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Scope
Terms and definitions
General design information
Design
Allowable stresses
Sample calculations
(informative)Estimation of remaining tube life
(informative)Calculation of maximum radiant section tube s
(normative)Thermal-stress limitations (elastic range)
(informative)Calculation sheets
(normative)Stress curves (SI units)
(normative)Stress curves (USC units)
(normative)Derivation of corrosion fraction and temperatur
(informative)Data sources
API 941), Steels For Hydrogen Service at Elevated Temperatures and Pressures in Petroleum Refineries and Petrochemical Plants
ASTM A 53\), Standard Specification f�
ASTM A 106, Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel
ASTM A 161), Standard Specification for Seamless Low-Carbon and Carbon-Molybdenum Steel Still Tubes for Refinery Service
ASTM A 192/A 192M, Standard Specification for Seamless Carbo
ASTM A 200\), Standard Specification f
ASTM A 209/A 209M, Standard Specification for Seamless Carbo
ASTM A 210/A 210M, Standard Specification for Seamless Mediu
ASTM A 213/A 213M, Standard Specification for Seamless Ferri
ASTM A 271\), Standard Specification f
ASTM A 312/A 312M, Standard Specification for Seamless, Weld
ASTM A 335/A 335M, Standard Specification for Seamless Ferri
ASTM A 376/A 376M, Standard Specification for Seamless Auste
ASTM A 608/608M, Standard Specification for Centrifugally Ca
ASTM B 407, Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium
Tucker J. T., Coulter E. E. and Kouistra L. F. Effects of wa
Carlson W. B. and Duval D. Rupture data and pipe design form
Chitty A. and Duval D. The creep-rupture properties of tubes
Yoshida S., Tancha C. Ichino I. and Vematsu K. Creep and cre
ASME B31.3\), Process piping
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Division
Smith G. V. Wrought 304, 316, 321, and 347 Stainless Steel (
Smith G. V. 2¼-1Mo Steel (Data Series 6S2), American Society
Smith G. V. Wrought Carbon Steel (Data Series 11S1), America
Smith G. V. C-Mo, Mn-Mo, and Mn-Mo-Ni Steels (Data Series 47
Smith G. V. ½Cr-½Mo, 1Cr-½Mo, and 1¼-1½ Mo-Si Steels (Data S
Smith G. V. 3 to 9 percent chromium-molybdenum steels (Data
API RP 530\), Calculation of Heater Tu
API RP 5309\), Calculation of Heater Tu
ANSI/API 5309), Calculation of Heater Tube Thickness in Petroleum Refineries, 4th Ed., 1996
Finnie I. Design of furnace tubes for the creep rupture rang
Freeman J. W. and Voorhees H. R. Literature survey on creep
Randall P. N. Cumulative damage in creep rupture tests of a
Voorhees H. R., Freeman J. W. and Herzog J. A. Trends and im
McAdams W. H. Heat Transmission, 3rd ed., McGraw-Hill, New Y
McEligot D. M., Magee P. M. and Leppart G., Effect of large
ISO/IEC 80000 (all parts), Quantities and units
API RP 579:2000, Recommended Practice for Fitness-for-Servic
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Division
EN 13445 \(all parts\), Unfired pressu�
ASME B16.9, Factory-Made Wrought Buttwelding Fittings
ASTM A 234, Standard Specification for Piping Fittings of Wr
ASTM A 403, Standard Specification for Wrought Austenitic St
ASTM B 366, Standard Specification for Factory-Made Wrought
ISO 13705, Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industri
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Scope
Terms and definitions
General design information
Design
Allowable stresses
Sample calculations
(informative)Estimation of remaining tube life
(informative)Calculation of maximum radiant section tube s
(normative)Thermal-stress limitations (elastic range)
(informative)Calculation sheets
(normative)Stress curves (SI units)
(normative)Stress curves (USC units)
(normative)Derivation of corrosion fraction and temperatur
(informative)Data sources
API 941), Steels For Hydrogen Service at Elevated Temperatures and Pressures in Petroleum Refineries and Petrochemical Plants
ASTM A 53\), Standard Specification f�
ASTM A 106, Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel
ASTM A 161), Standard Specification for Seamless Low-Carbon and Carbon-Molybdenum Steel Still Tubes for Refinery Service
ASTM A 192/A 192M, Standard Specification for Seamless Carbo
ASTM A 200\), Standard Specification f
ASTM A 209/A 209M, Standard Specification for Seamless Carbo
ASTM A 210/A 210M, Standard Specification for Seamless Mediu
ASTM A 213/A 213M, Standard Specification for Seamless Ferri
ASTM A 271\), Standard Specification f
ASTM A 312/A 312M, Standard Specification for Seamless, Weld
ASTM A 335/A 335M, Standard Specification for Seamless Ferri
ASTM A 376/A 376M, Standard Specification for Seamless Auste
ASTM A 608/608M, Standard Specification for Centrifugally Ca
ASTM B 407, Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium
Tucker J. T., Coulter E. E. and Kouistra L. F. Effects of wa
Carlson W. B. and Duval D. Rupture data and pipe design form
Chitty A. and Duval D. The creep-rupture properties of tubes
Yoshida S., Tancha C. Ichino I. and Vematsu K. Creep and cre
ASME B31.3\), Process piping
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Division
Smith G. V. Wrought 304, 316, 321, and 347 Stainless Steel (
Smith G. V. 2¼-1Mo Steel (Data Series 6S2), American Society
Smith G. V. Wrought Carbon Steel (Data Series 11S1), America
Smith G. V. C-Mo, Mn-Mo, and Mn-Mo-Ni Steels (Data Series 47
Smith G. V. ½Cr-½Mo, 1Cr-½Mo, and 1¼-1½ Mo-Si Steels (Data S
Smith G. V. 3 to 9 percent chromium-molybdenum steels (Data
API RP 530\), Calculation of Heater Tu
API RP 5309\), Calculation of Heater Tu
ANSI/API 5309), Calculation of Heater Tube Thickness in Petroleum Refineries, 4th Ed., 1996
Finnie I. Design of furnace tubes for the creep rupture rang
Freeman J. W. and Voorhees H. R. Literature survey on creep
Randall P. N. Cumulative damage in creep rupture tests of a
Voorhees H. R., Freeman J. W. and Herzog J. A. Trends and im
McAdams W. H. Heat Transmission, 3rd ed., McGraw-Hill, New Y
McEligot D. M., Magee P. M. and Leppart G., Effect of large
ISO/IEC 80000 (all parts), Quantities and units
API RP 579:2000, Recommended Practice for Fitness-for-Servic
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Division
EN 13445 \(all parts\), Unfired pressu�
ASME B16.9, Factory-Made Wrought Buttwelding Fittings
ASTM A 234, Standard Specification for Piping Fittings of Wr
ASTM A 403, Standard Specification for Wrought Austenitic St
ASTM B 366, Standard Specification for Factory-Made Wrought
ISO 13705, Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industri