ISO 24534-5:2011
Intelligent transport systems — Automatic vehicle and equipment identification — Electronic Registration Identification (ERI) for vehicles — Part 5: Secure communications using symmetrical techniques
ISO 24534 provides the requirements for an electronic registration identification (ERI) using symmetric encryption techniques that are based on an identifier assigned to a vehicle (e.g. for recognition by national authorities) suitable to be used for
- electronic identification of local and foreign vehicles by national authorities,
- vehicle manufacturing, in-life maintenance and end-of-life identification (vehicle life-cycle management),
- adaptation of vehicle data, e.g. in case of international re-sales,
- safety related purposes,
- crime reduction,
- commercial services, and
- adhering to privacy and data protection regulations.
ISO 24534-5:2011 specifies the interfaces for a secure exchange of data between the electronic registration tag (ERT), which is the onboard device containing the ERI data, and the ERI reader or ERI writer in or outside the vehicle using symmetric encryption techniques.
Symmetric encryption techniques are based on secret keys shared by a particular community of users, i.e. in closed user groups in which it is trusted that keys are not revealed to outsiders.
It includes
- the interface between an ERT and an onboard ERI reader or writer,
- the interface between the onboard ERI equipment and (roadside) reading and writing equipment, and
- security issues related to the communication with the ERT.
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1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols and abbreviations
5 System communications concept
5.1 General
5.2 Overview
5.2.1 Vehicle registration identification
5.2.2 System concept and supported interfaces
5.2.3 Roles involved
5.2.4 The communications context for reading
5.2.5 The communications context for writing
5.2.6 Service levels supported
5.3 Security services
5.3.1 Assumptions
5.3.2 Entity authentication while reading ERI data
5.3.3 Confidentiality while reading ERI data
5.3.4 Keys for authentication and confidentiality
5.3.5 Access control to ERI data
5.4 Communication architecture description
5.4.1 Overall communication concept for identifying vehicles
5.4.2 Overall communication concept for remote access
5.4.3 The onboard communication
5.5 Interfaces
5.5.1 The short-range air interface
5.5.2 The onboard interface with the ERT
6 Interface requirements
6.1 Overview
6.2 Abstract transaction definitions
6.2.1 Transaction overview
6.2.2 Session phases
6.2.3 ERI transactions and protocol data units
6.2.3.1 The transaction concept
6.2.3.2 ERI protocol data units
6.2.4 Mutual authentication 1
6.2.4.1 Service definition
6.2.4.2 Protocol specification
6.2.5 Mutual authentication 2
6.2.5.1 Service definition
6.2.5.2 Protocol specification
6.2.6 Get secret key ERI data
6.2.6.1 Service definition
6.2.6.2 The request primitive
6.2.6.3 The response primitive
6.2.6.4 Protocol specification
6.2.7 Set secret key ERI data
6.2.7.1 Service definition
6.2.7.2 The request primitive
6.2.7.3 The response primitive
6.2.7.4 Protocol specification
6.2.8 Commissioning secret key ERT
6.2.8.1 Service definition
6.2.8.2 The request primitive
6.2.8.3 The response primitive
6.2.8.4 Protocol specification
6.2.9 Decommissioning secret key ERT
6.2.9.1 Service definition
6.2.9.2 The request primitive
6.2.9.3 The response primitive
6.2.9.4 Protocol specification
6.2.10 Update access control list
6.2.10.1 Service definition
6.2.10.2 The request primitive
6.2.10.3 The response primitive
6.2.10.4 Protocol specification
6.2.11 Get ciphertext access control list entry
6.2.11.1 Service definition
6.2.11.2 The request primitive
6.2.11.3 The response primitive
6.2.11.4 Protocol specification
6.2.12 End of Session
6.2.12.1 Service definition
6.2.12.2 The request primitive
6.2.12.3 The response primitive
6.2.12.4 Protocol specification
6.3 The onboard interface to the ERT
6.3.1 General ERT interface requirements
6.3.2 An ISO 14443 interface
6.4 The short-range air interface
6.4.1 General short-range air interface requirements
6.4.2 The use of the DRSC application layer protocol
6.4.2.1 General
6.4.2.2 Use of the DSRC initialization service
6.4.2.3 Use of the DSRC action request
6.4.2.4 Use of the DSRC action response
6.4.3 Lower layers
6.5 Remote access interface
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1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols and abbreviations
5 System communications concept
5.1 General
5.2 Overview
5.2.1 Vehicle registration identification
5.2.2 System concept and supported interfaces
5.2.3 Roles involved
5.2.4 The communications context for reading
5.2.5 The communications context for writing
5.2.6 Service levels supported
5.3 Security services
5.3.1 Assumptions
5.3.2 Entity authentication while reading ERI data
5.3.3 Confidentiality while reading ERI data
5.3.4 Keys for authentication and confidentiality
5.3.5 Access control to ERI data
5.4 Communication architecture description
5.4.1 Overall communication concept for identifying vehicles
5.4.2 Overall communication concept for remote access
5.4.3 The onboard communication
5.5 Interfaces
5.5.1 The short-range air interface
5.5.2 The onboard interface with the ERT
6 Interface requirements
6.1 Overview
6.2 Abstract transaction definitions
6.2.1 Transaction overview
6.2.2 Session phases
6.2.3 ERI transactions and protocol data units
6.2.3.1 The transaction concept
6.2.3.2 ERI protocol data units
6.2.4 Mutual authentication 1
6.2.4.1 Service definition
6.2.4.2 Protocol specification
6.2.5 Mutual authentication 2
6.2.5.1 Service definition
6.2.5.2 Protocol specification
6.2.6 Get secret key ERI data
6.2.6.1 Service definition
6.2.6.2 The request primitive
6.2.6.3 The response primitive
6.2.6.4 Protocol specification
6.2.7 Set secret key ERI data
6.2.7.1 Service definition
6.2.7.2 The request primitive
6.2.7.3 The response primitive
6.2.7.4 Protocol specification
6.2.8 Commissioning secret key ERT
6.2.8.1 Service definition
6.2.8.2 The request primitive
6.2.8.3 The response primitive
6.2.8.4 Protocol specification
6.2.9 Decommissioning secret key ERT
6.2.9.1 Service definition
6.2.9.2 The request primitive
6.2.9.3 The response primitive
6.2.9.4 Protocol specification
6.2.10 Update access control list
6.2.10.1 Service definition
6.2.10.2 The request primitive
6.2.10.3 The response primitive
6.2.10.4 Protocol specification
6.2.11 Get ciphertext access control list entry
6.2.11.1 Service definition
6.2.11.2 The request primitive
6.2.11.3 The response primitive
6.2.11.4 Protocol specification
6.2.12 End of Session
6.2.12.1 Service definition
6.2.12.2 The request primitive
6.2.12.3 The response primitive
6.2.12.4 Protocol specification
6.3 The onboard interface to the ERT
6.3.1 General ERT interface requirements
6.3.2 An ISO 14443 interface
6.4 The short-range air interface
6.4.1 General short-range air interface requirements
6.4.2 The use of the DRSC application layer protocol
6.4.2.1 General
6.4.2.2 Use of the DSRC initialization service
6.4.2.3 Use of the DSRC action request
6.4.2.4 Use of the DSRC action response
6.4.3 Lower layers
6.5 Remote access interface