ISO 14830-1:2019
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machine systems — Tribology-based monitoring and diagnostics — Part 1: General requirements and guidelines
This document specifies requirements and guidelines for the analysis of lubricating oils, hydraulic fluids, synthetic fluids and greases.
Tests for electrical insulating oils and heat transfer oil are outside the scope of this document.
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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols (and abbreviated terms)
5 Lubricant and wear particle analysis
5.1 Asset management
5.2 Strategies
5.2.1 Before failure onset (as a proactive strategy tool)
5.2.2 During failure development (as a predictive strategy tool)
5.2.3 Following machine failure (as a reactive strategy tool)
5.2.4 Other benefits
5.3 Information to be gained through lubricant and wear debris
5.3.1 Lubricant properties
5.3.2 Lubricant contamination
5.3.3 Machine wear
6 Measurement parameters
6.1 Lubricant and wear debris parameters
6.2 Lubricant test suites
6.3 Sampling frequency
7 Sampling
7.1 Objectives
7.2 Pressurized sample points
7.3 Static sample points
7.4 On-line and in-line sampling
7.5 Magnetic plug sampling
7.6 Grease sampling
8 Fluid sampling equipment
8.1 General
8.2 Sample containers
8.3 Sample tubing
8.4 Manually operated hand held sample pumps
8.5 Other equipment
8.6 Sample transport
9 Sample analysis
9.1 General
9.2 On-site analysis
9.3 Off-site analysis
9.4 Sample documentation
10 Alarm criteria
11 Diagnosis and prognosis
12 Results reporting
13 Personnel qualifications
13.1 Field analysts
13.2 Laboratory analysts
Annex A (informative) Common lubricant and wear debris parameters
Annex B (informative) Typical lubricant test suites and frequencies
Annex C (informative) Sampling procedure examples
Annex D (informative) Commercial laboratory selection guidelines
Annex E (informative) Sample documentation requirements
Annex F (informative) Alarm criteria guidelines
Annex G (informative) Diagnosis and prognosis guidelines
Bibliography
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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols (and abbreviated terms)
5 Lubricant and wear particle analysis
5.1 Asset management
5.2 Strategies
5.2.1 Before failure onset (as a proactive strategy tool)
5.2.2 During failure development (as a predictive strategy tool)
5.2.3 Following machine failure (as a reactive strategy tool)
5.2.4 Other benefits
5.3 Information to be gained through lubricant and wear debris
5.3.1 Lubricant properties
5.3.2 Lubricant contamination
5.3.3 Machine wear
6 Measurement parameters
6.1 Lubricant and wear debris parameters
6.2 Lubricant test suites
6.3 Sampling frequency
7 Sampling
7.1 Objectives
7.2 Pressurized sample points
7.3 Static sample points
7.4 On-line and in-line sampling
7.5 Magnetic plug sampling
7.6 Grease sampling
8 Fluid sampling equipment
8.1 General
8.2 Sample containers
8.3 Sample tubing
8.4 Manually operated hand held sample pumps
8.5 Other equipment
8.6 Sample transport
9 Sample analysis
9.1 General
9.2 On-site analysis
9.3 Off-site analysis
9.4 Sample documentation
10 Alarm criteria
11 Diagnosis and prognosis
12 Results reporting
13 Personnel qualifications
13.1 Field analysts
13.2 Laboratory analysts
Annex A (informative) Common lubricant and wear debris parameters
Annex B (informative) Typical lubricant test suites and frequencies
Annex C (informative) Sampling procedure examples
Annex D (informative) Commercial laboratory selection guidelines
Annex E (informative) Sample documentation requirements
Annex F (informative) Alarm criteria guidelines
Annex G (informative) Diagnosis and prognosis guidelines
Bibliography